RAND kicked off a new collection of brief studies designed to supply policymakers within the U.S. with potential learnings from the EU AI act on key aspects of AI governance. The collection, written by researchers on each continents, highlights the necessity for deepening collaboration between the EU and the U.S. as any regulatory progress in these areas could have far-reaching results on the broader societal, authorized and moral penalties of AI adoption globally.
The primary paper focuses on general-purpose AI fashions (GPAI) and GPAI fashions with systemic dangers and the way classification and regulation of those fashions differs between the EU and U.S. It supplies a number of choices that the U.S. may undertake to assist higher align with the EU on standards-setting, reporting necessities and monitoring firms’ risk-management and incident reporting.
The second paper focuses on AI’s affect on privateness legal guidelines and presents choices to deal with gaps in information safety and privateness rights between the U.S. and the EU. Amongst different potential options, the paper discusses minimizing the information that firms can acquire and use and mandating audits and disclosures of the usage of AI.
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